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Understanding the Cap on General Damages in Louisiana Medical Malpractice Claims

  • aaron13642
  • Aug 21
  • 2 min read

Louisiana's cap on medical malpractice damages and its implications for Patients


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When you or a loved one suffers harm due to medical negligence, the road to recovery can feel overwhelming. Medical malpractice cases are not only emotionally and physically challenging—they are also governed by specific Louisiana laws that impact the compensation victims can recover. One of the most important of these laws is the cap on general damages in Louisiana medical malpractice claims.


Understanding how this cap works—and how it may affect your claim—is crucial. That’s why it’s important to seek the guidance of an experienced Louisiana medical malpractice attorney as soon as possible.


What Are General Damages in Medical Malpractice Cases?


In a medical malpractice lawsuit, damages are generally divided into two categories:

  • Economic damages – measurable losses such as medical bills, lost wages, and rehabilitation costs.

  • General damages – non-economic losses like pain and suffering, emotional distress, loss of enjoyment of life, and permanent disability.

General damages are often the most significant part of a malpractice claim, as they reflect the real human impact of an injury.


Louisiana’s $500,000 Cap on Damages

Louisiana law places strict limits on how much an injured patient can recover. Under Louisiana Revised Statute § 40:1231.2, the maximum recovery for all damages in a medical malpractice case—except for future medical expenses—is capped at $500,000.

This means that even if a jury awards millions for pain and suffering, the plaintiff cannot legally recover more than the $500,000 limit for general damages and other non-economic losses.


It’s important to note:

  • Future medical expenses are not capped. Instead, they are covered by the Louisiana Patient’s Compensation Fund (PCF), which ensures that victims receive necessary care beyond the damages cap.


How the Cap Impacts Louisiana Patients

While the cap was created to stabilize insurance costs for healthcare providers, it often limits the compensation available to patients with life-changing injuries. Victims of catastrophic malpractice—such as permanent paralysis, brain damage, or disfigurement—may never be fully compensated for their suffering under the law.

This makes it even more important to work with a skilled Louisiana medical malpractice lawyer who understands how to maximize recovery within the limits of the statute.


Why You Need an Experienced Louisiana Medical Malpractice Lawyer


Medical malpractice claims in Louisiana are some of the most complex cases in civil law. They involve unique procedures, such as the medical review panel, and are heavily influenced by the damages cap and the PCF. Having the right attorney ensures that your claim is properly handled, your damages are thoroughly documented, and your rights are protected.


Call Maples & Connick, LLC Today

If you or a loved one has been harmed by medical negligence, don’t wait. The experienced Louisiana trial lawyers at Maples & Connick, LLC know how to navigate the complexities of medical malpractice claims and fight for the justice you deserve.


📞 Contact us today to schedule a consultation and learn how we can help protect your rights.

 
 
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